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Dead blackcaps © RSPB

7,000 illegally killed Blackcaps: looking back on Jordan’s largest poaching violation

October 2, 2019
Categories
  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Jordan
Tags
Jordan

In 2016, our BirdLife Partner the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature (RSCN) announced the seizure of 7,000 dead birds in the largest poaching violation ever recorded in the country. Acting on reports of a man in possession of large numbers of dead wild birds, government and RSCN rangers caught the offender in October of that year and confiscated the birds. What they found was horrifying.

“The poacher had the birds frozen, packaged and all prepared for selling. He was either planning to export the dead birds to a Gulf country (according to his claims), or sell them to upscale restaurants that serve the birds as a delicacy for high prices,” said Abdul Razzaq Hmoud, acting director of RSCN’s conservation and hunting regulation section. Altogether, the illegally killed birds consisted of 6,800 Eurasian Blackcaps, 40 Greenfinch and 45 wild doves.

The blackcap is one of the most common songbirds that migrate through the country, often taking rest stops in the trees and shrubs of western and central Jordan. Some can even be observed resting in the shade of boulders and bushes in the Eastern Desert. During the spring season of 2002, nearly 2000 birds were ringed at Dhleil, with slightly smaller numbers taking the same route back between August and November.

Eurasian blackcap

But at current rates of illegal killing, this species cannot remain abundant for long. RSCN is working hard to employ, train and empower more rangers to make sure hunting laws are properly enforced. Since 2016, the new strategy includes more intensive patrols in areas where the birds congregate, and checkpoints to inspect hunters’ vehicles. RSCN also works hard to raise awareness among the people of Jordan, and constantly reviews and amends hunting laws to make sure they are as wildlife-friendly as possible.

These measures may already be taking effect. The blackcap rarely overwinters in Jordan, only occasionally visiting the Northern Highlands, Rift Margins and the Jordan Valley. However, yearly records from the gardens of Amman suggest a recent increase in the wintering population. Perhaps Jordan is becoming safer for songbirds once again.

Help us make this the last ever poaching violation in Jordan.

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Stichting BirdLife Europe and BirdLife International gratefully acknowledge financial support from the MAVA Foundation, the EU LIFE programme, the European Commission and Vogelbescherming Nederland (BirdLife Netherlands).
All content and opinions expressed on these pages are solely those of Stichting BirdLife Europe.
"Flight for Survival" is partially funded by the LIFE Against Bird Crime project. More information is available here.

Over 25 000 000 million birds are illegally killed around the Mediterranean, Northern Europe and the Caucasus every year. For non-rounded, mean numbers, and minimum/maximum estimates, see: Preliminary assessment of the scope and scale of illegal killing and taking of birds in the Mediterranean (Brochet et al 2016) and Illegal killing and taking of Birds in Europe outside the Mediterranean: assessing the scope and scale of a complex issue (Brochet et al., 2018)

“Flight for Survival” is a BirdLife International campaign managed by Stichting BirdLife Europe to raise awareness about the illegal killing of birds in Italy, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Egypt, Lebanon, Bulgaria and Hungary, and their conservation activities to fight this.” The species storylines for this campaign are heavily inspired by the information available on the migration habits of the selected birds.

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